Mortgage repayment types

Your mortgage with Bradford & Bingley or Mortgage Express will be one of three types, depending on what suited your circumstances at the time you took out your mortgage.

1 Interest Only
2 Capital and Interest - referred to as Repayment
3 Part and Part - a combination of both Interest Only and Repayment

The type of mortgage you have determines how you will pay off the amount you originally borrowed and affects your monthly payments and the balance you will owe at the end of your mortgage.

Each repayment method has its own pros and cons. What may have been right for you when you took out your mortgage, may not best suit your needs now. So it’s worth reviewing your options from time to time. Take a look below.

Why have a Repayment mortgage?

With a Repayment Mortgage you pay the interest due as well as a portion of your outstanding capital balance each month. Your mortgage payments will be higher than if you were on Interest Only. However, you’ll be chipping away at your mortgage over time so it will be completely paid off at the end of your term.

As your balance gradually reduces over time, you’ll also improve the Loan to Value (LTV) ratio of your mortgage, protecting the equity in your property and giving you the chance to secure a much better mortgage deal in the future if you need to remortgage or move home.

What you need to know about Interest Only

With Interest Only, your monthly repayments don’t include any of the capital you owe. However you are still contractually obliged to repay the full amount you borrowed at the end of your agreed term.

Your home may be repossessed if you don’t pay the full amount on the date we agreed. You can also be taken to court to recover any additional shortfall if the sale price of your property does not cover the loan.

If you don’t want to sell your home, you should have a separate investment vehicle to generate sufficient funds to pay back your loan. Investment returns are rarely guaranteed, so you should check the performance of your investment regularly and if you are worried seek independent financial advice.

If you are happy to sell your property at the end of your mortgage term, you should consider that with the recent downturn in house prices, your property could be worth less than you expect. You might also find you have to sell at a low point in the market. If you’re confident you will be able to cover your mortgage with the sale, don’t forget you’ll still need somewhere to live and the amount you are left with might not meet your needs.

Alternatively, you could switch to a Repayment mortgage now, so you can pay back the loan in smaller amounts over the remainder of your mortgage. The extra amount you pay each month might be a small price to pay for peace of mind when your mortgage comes to the end of its term.

Switching to a Repayment mortgage

It’s an easy process, you just need to be sure you can afford the new monthly payments. As a general rule, if you have a shorter term you will have higher monthly repayments – but it will save you money over the course of your mortgage.

To understand how you might be affected by switching, put your details (outstanding loan amount, interest rate and remaining mortgage term) into our calculator.

Repayment calculator Launch Repayment Mortgage calculator.

By moving the slide bar you can change the length of your term to see the effect of switching to Repayment, compared with your current Interest Only mortgage. You should notice that your monthly payments will be higher, but you’ll have nothing left to pay at the end.

Please note – these figures are an illustration only and do not take into account changes in interest rates throughout the mortgage term. The total amount payable does not include any fees and charges that may also be applicable over the term or on redemption.

If you need any help with the calculator or you’d like to speak to us about switching to a Repayment mortgage just contact us. Please remember that applications to switch are assessed on an individual basis and the longer the mortgage term, the more interest you will pay.

Switching to an Interest Only mortgage

You can switch from a Repayment to an Interest Only mortgage only as a short-term solution to a payment problem. If you are worried you may have problems meeting your mortgage payments, please visit the section on our website that covers avoiding and dealing with payment problems, or simply contact us now

Repayment calculator

Your current mortgage

£

Flexible term

months

The maximum term available to you is your current mortgage term.

Calculation results

Interest OnlyRepayment Mortgage
Current termCurrent termChosen term
Monthly Payment
Total interest amount payable over term
Balance owed at end of term
Total amount payable over term (Capital plus Interest)
Saving in total amount payable compared to Interest-only n/a